スエキ ハジメ   SUEKI Hajime
  末木 新
   所属   和光大学  現代人間学部 心理教育学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2022/01
形態種別 研究論文(学術雑誌)
査読 査読あり
標題 Characteristics of Train Stations Where Railway Suicides Have Occurred and Locations Within the Stations
執筆形態 指定なし
掲載誌名 Crisis
出版社・発行元 Hogrefe Publishing Group
巻・号・頁 pp.1-6
担当区分 筆頭著者,責任著者
著者・共著者 Hajime Sueki
概要 Background:To devise effective railway suicide countermeasures, it is necessary to identify stations where suicide is likely to occur. Aim: We explored the characteristics of stations where railway suicides have occurred and locations within the stations. Methods:(Study 1) Using suicide data from between April 2014 and September 2019 provided by a major railway company in Japan, station-specific suicide was modeled as an outcome variable in a multivariate Poisson regression model. (Study 2) With railway company staff, we visited stations where suicide frequently occurs and conducted fieldwork. Results: (Study 1) Our estimation using a Poisson regression model revealed that railway suicides were more frequent when stations were serviced by passing trains, had a large number of passengers, and were located near psychiatric hospitals. (Study 2) Of 50 suicides, 48.0% occurred in front of benches or waiting rooms, 26.0% occurred at the front end of the platform, 24.0% occurred at the entrance to the platform, and 22.0% occurred at a blind spot for the train driver. Limitations: All data were provided by one railway company in Japan, limiting the generalizability of the results. Conclusions: Stations where suicide occurs frequently have distinct characteristics. Focusing on suicide hot spots may aid suicide prevention.
DOI 10.1027/0227-5910/a000761
Put Code(ORCID) 88488897
PermalinkURL https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343894315_Characteristics_of_train_stations_where_railway_suicide_frequently_occurs_evidence_from_Japan?channel=doi&linkId=5f46ff6d92851c6cfde2af8a&showFulltext=true