スエキ ハジメ   SUEKI Hajime
  末木 新
   所属   和光大学  現代人間学部 心理教育学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2015/01
形態種別 研究論文(学術雑誌)
査読 査読あり
標題 The association of suicide-related Twitter use with suicidal behaviour: A cross-sectional study of young internet users in Japan
執筆形態 指定なし
掲載誌名 JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
出版社・発行元 ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
巻・号・頁 170(1),pp.155-160
著者・共著者 Hajime Sueki
概要 Background: Infodemiology studies for suicide prevention have become increasingly common in recent years. However, the association between Twitter use and suicide has only been partially clarified. This study examined the association between suicide-related tweets and suicidal behaviour to identify suicidal young people on the Internet.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using Internet survey panels (n=220,848) comprising users in their 205, through a major Japanese Internet survey company. Final analyses included the data of 1000 participants.
Results: Of the participants (n=1000) used in the final analysis, 61.3% were women and the mean age was 24.9 years (SD=2.9, range=20-29). Logistic regression analyses showed that tweeting "want to die" and "want to commit suicide" was significantly related to suicidal ideation and behaviour. Lifetime suicide attempts, the most powerful predictor of future suicide out of all suicidal behaviours, were more strongly associated with tweeting "want to commit suicide" than tweeting "want to die". Having a Twitter account and tweeting daily were not associated with suicidal behaviour.
Limitations: An online panel survey has some inherent biases, such as coverage bias. Respondents were already registered as members of a particular Internet survey company in Japan, which limits the possibility of generalization.
Conclusions: Twitter logs may be used to identify suicidal young Internet users. This study provides a basis for the early identification of individuals at high risk for suicide. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.047
ISSN 0165-0327/1573-2517
PMID 25240843