スエキ ハジメ   SUEKI Hajime
  末木 新
   所属   和光大学  現代人間学部 心理教育学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2014/04
形態種別 研究論文(学術雑誌)
査読 査読あり
標題 The Impact of Suicidality-Related Internet Use: A Prospective Large Cohort Study with Young and Middle-Aged Internet Users
執筆形態 指定なし
掲載誌名 PLOS ONE
出版社・発行元 PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
巻・号・頁 9(4),pp.e94841
著者・共著者 Hajime Sueki,Naohiro Yonemoto,Tadashi Takeshima,Masatoshi Inagaki
概要 Background: There has been no study that has allowed clear conclusions about the impact of suicide-related or mental health consultation-related internet use.Aim: To investigate the impacts of suicide-related or mental health consultation-related internet use.Methods: We conducted prospective observational longitudinal study with data collection at baseline screening (T0), 1 week after T0 (T1) and 7 weeks after T0 (T2). Participants with a stratified random sampling from 744,806 internet users were 20-49 years of age who employed the internet for suicide-related or mental health consultation-related reasons and internet users who did not. The main outcome was suicidal ideation. Secondary outcome measures comprised hopelessness, depression/anxiety, and loneliness.Results: The internet users who had employed the internet for suicide-related or mental health consultation-related reasons at T0 (n = 2813), compared with those who had not (n = 2682), showed a significant increase in suicidal ideation (beta = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.20-0.55) and depression/anxiety (beta = 0.37, 95% CI: 0.12-0.61) from T1 to T2. Those who disclosed their own suicidal ideation and browsed for information about suicide methods on the web showed increased suicidal ideation (beta = 0.55, 95% CI: 0.23-0.88; beta = 0.45, 95% CI: 0.26-0.63, respectively). Although mental health consultation with an anonymous other online did not increase suicidal ideation, increased depression/anxiety was observed (beta = 0.34, 95% CI: 20.03-0.71).Conclusions: An increased suicidal ideation was observed in the young and middle-aged who employed the internet for suicide-related or mental health consultation-related reasons. Mental health consultation via the internet was not useful, but those who did so showed worsened depression/anxiety.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0094841
ISSN 1932-6203
PMID 24740115